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ENCODA HELP NETWORK TEN
GET SERIOUSLY DIGITAL
For the last five years a move to digital was clear to Network
Ten. The Network Ten infrastructure consisted of five capital city
sites, Sydney, Melbourne, Brisbane, Adelaide and Perth all running
analogue presentations using a variety of automation systems. Each
city received a clean feed signal from Sydney and then locally inserted
news, commercials and certain sports events. Realising the replication
of staff and technology at each city Ten decided to act. Compounding
this decision by Ten was the move to digital TV which, at the time
was scheduled for 1 January 2001, and bought with it new issues
such as 16:9 high quality pictures transmitted in both standard
definition (SD) and high definition (HD) formats. Ten also had to
bear in mind the business challenge of investigating solutions for
Disaster Recovery (DR).
OPTIONS AND DECISIONS
The business case for the move to digital was relatively straightforward;
the exact option to take was not. To avoid a potentially expensive
"knee jerk" reaction Network Ten management were determined to explore
thoroughly the paths of change open to them and the subsequent impact
each direction would have on the existing Ten infrastructure and
operations.

The chosen option was to be fully centralized which would require
an automation platform of some complexity and power to effectively
amalgamate the content of all cities. With Ten winning the AFL broadcast
rights, the centralisation option became the most logical and attractive
option. The complexities of AFL could be handled through break-away
suites linked into the centralised automation system and all run
from Sydney, equipment savings were readily available with one single
system infrastructure. Network Ten followed a strict selection process
visiting several potential suppliers throughout 2000 and evaluating
some of the well established Encoda installations such as BskyB
and Meridian amongst others. Ten also required potential suppliers
to prove their concepts and products through a series of test-bed
experiments. The second half of 2000 brought Network Ten to consider
seriously the Encoda Automation solution, implemented with local
partner Amtech, as being the most suitable.
TECHNICAL OVERVIEW
Ten's strict selection process included requirements that the final
system be capable of the following:
- Transitioning to the new digital platform would in no way compromise
Ten's high level of presentation quality
- In order to cope with the needs of running live in each capital
market the system had to be flexible enough to allow seamless
break-away and handback to central presentation control.
- Upgradeable and 'HD ready' (Network Ten had already been putting
HD programs to air even though the legislation moved from 1st
Jan 2002 to 1st Jan 2003 and now July 2003 for implementation)
- 5.1 audio
- Back-up redundancy in the system needed to include emergency
routing, mirrored servers and support of a SAN architecture for
library/archive.
- Time shifted concepts: Four time zones for service from Sydney
meant that each of five markets must be played in local market
time. This would allow Ten the ability to sell air space very
close to current time.
- Disaster Recovery: A disaster at the centralised site would
result in the loss of all markets, so a suitable DR system had
to be provided. As Melbourne ATV-10 was the production centre
for programmes and News this was seen as the logical location
for the back-up DR system. As a result the installed Encoda system
in Melbourne can duplicate all 5 S.D. markets.
- A high end Multiple Ingest system was required as the level
of commonality between spots is less than 10 percent across all
markets. All material had to be quality controlled through the
Ingest process. To fulfil this requirement Encoda installed its
A8800 Ingest Automation System comprising three ingest suites
with full 'jog shuttle' control panels and confidence replay during
recording.
- The system had to allow full live sports co-ordinated control,
market by market. This was achieved by Encoda installing fully
equipped break-away suites, which linked directly into the central
automation system.
- With the news infrastructure as follows: The Sydney operation
is responsible for local Sydney news, Perth news and network news.
News for Melbourne and Adelaide is produced in Melbourne. News
for Brisbane is produced in Brisbane. A remote cueing system needed
to be employed, so that, for example, in Melbourne the news studio
could trigger the break back in Sydney.
- Synchronicity of event start times: At certain times in the
daily schedule all markets may be needed to take same source at
the same time. The Encoda automation solution employed its unique
features in triggering, monitoring, editing and viewing synchronous
channels allowing operators to fully meet this requirement.
- In order to maximise sales possibilities the system had to
be of a very versatile architecture to permit very late insertions
and modifications to the schedules.
CONCLUSION AND SUMMARY
The installation of the Encoda automation system was complete with
all five markets and clean feeds going live by March 2003. By July
1 2003 these channels will be doubled with the inclusion of HD transmission.
Going digital through the Encoda system has opened business opportunities
for Network Ten including: - The capability to move towards a deep
archiving operation through the Encoda Ingest system. - The ability
to expand to add other channels. - The ability to add other digital
services such as Interactive. Glenn Carrick of Network Ten, who
was responsible for the project management, was asked what major
lessons had been learnt from the entire change-over. He commented
" It is most important to make sure that all suppliers of peripheral
equipment have a good communications path with the Automation vendor
(Encoda) and that the exchange of information between all parties
is free and open. It is this sort of culture that allowed Network
Ten to react quickly when it was necessary to change our requirements
during the time line of the project. Encoda Systems played a vital
role in ensuring the smooth and successful completion of this major
project".
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